It is a serial site encompassing three of the island’s largest national parks – … Establish two new Sumatran rhino sanctuaries in Indonesia, one in Indonesian Borneo and the other in northern Sumatra, and expand the existing facility in Way Kambas National Park. While not very fond of coffee, Sumatra has a spectacular coast line that offers perfect conditions to a wide range of water sports. ... Orangutans are fighting for their very survival in the rainforests of Borneo and Sumatra. The Sumatran tiger’s stripes are closer together and its fur is a darker orange than other subspecies, better allowing it to blend into its tropical rainforest habitat. The 2.5 million hectare tropical rainforest heritage of sumatra site comprises three national parks: Rainforest mammals by rhett a. The Blog of Rainforest Action Network. Key threats at Harapan Rainforest thus include: The Amazon rainforest, which includes parts of nine countries and covers nearly 40% of South America, accounts for … However, encroachment, widespread illegal logging, and fires in these protected areas are significant. New Report Banking on Climate Chaos 2021 Rainforest Canopy Layers. It is the only place in the world that has tigers, orangutans, rhinos, and elephants all living in the wild. Sumatra and Bornean rainforests are also known to house the greatest diversity of Nepenthes, also known as carnivorous tropical pitcher plants.Pitcher plants have cupped, pitcher-shaped leaves that form a deep cavity that is often referred to as “pitfall traps” that are used to lure and trap insects in their digestive liquids. Apr 03, 2021 Read More. Some of the world’s most biologically diverse tropical rainforests are located in Indonesia. There are several protected areas here, which include about 9 per cent of the region. Each canopy layer of the tropical rainforest has unique plant and animal species that interact with the ecosystems around them. Initially, the Dutch first brought the Arabica beans in the Indian soil to cultivate but failed miserably. It is an island belonging to the country of Indonesia and it’s largest city is Medan. Terrible and sad of facts about a tsunami in sumatra island indonesia. Covering 470,000 km 2, sumatra is the 6th largest island in the world. Palm oil comes from the palm fruit of the African oil palm trees, and is grown mainly in the rainforest area. Terrible and sad of facts about a tsunami in Sumatra island Indonesia. by Daniel Sendecki Posted on 22 October 2014 Fabled for its rainforests and wildlife, Sumatra remains a destination most travellers resign to their “someday” list. The tropical rainforest heritage of sumatra site was inscribed as a unesco world heritage site in 2004. Supporting the Line 3 Pipeline Resistance. See More Reviews Check price . Deforestation in Riau, Sumatra. Facts about Borneo 10: the Borneo rainforest The rainforests in Borneo are famous in the world for they have been around for at least 140 years. Location and Values: Indonesia’s Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra is located along the mountain spine that runs down the western side of the vast Indonesian island of Sumatra. We want YOU—in our Liberty Mutual campaign. Sumatra's rain forests are quite diverse and contain levels of species diversity comparable to those of the richest forests in Borneo and New Guinea and are much richer than Java, Sulawesi, and other islands in the Indonesian Archipelago. The remaining populations of the rare Sumatran Rhino, also known as Hairy Rhino or Asian Two-Horned Rhino, can be found in the hilly areas of tropical rainforests on the Indonesian island of Sumatra and the Kalimantan province of Borneo. Large, buttressed trees dominated by the Dipterocarpaceae family characterize Sumatra's lowland rain forests. Indonesia is made up of more than 17,500 islands, but the majority of its rainforest is found on just four: The top layer or canopy contains giant trees that grow to heights of 75 m (about 250 ft) or more. Every hour, an area the size of 300 football fields of rainforest is cleared to make way for palm oil production, according to the World Wildlife Fund. Apr 02, 2021 Read More. Amazing Facts About the Sumatran Rhinoceros. Rainforest Facts – Learn all about Tropical Rainforests of Indonesian Borneo; ... Today, however, the few orangutans left in the tropical rain forests of Borneo and Sumatra number less than 60,000. Apr 06, 2021 Read More. The island's wet season arrives in October in northern Sumatra and begins to affect the more southerly climate during November. Much of life in the rainforest is vertically in the trees, above the shady forest floor – in its lining. Rugged and wild, this celebrated heritage site is … A deforestation fire in Sumatra. However, today, much of the land is used for agricultural production. Moreover, you can spend time in Kambas National Park where in dense rainforest among the swamps both elephants and even most … The Amazon is the world's largest rainforest. Indonesia is made up of more than 17,500 islands, but the majority of its rainforest is found on just four: Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi, and New Guinea. The existence of a large predator like the Sumatran Tiger is important for a healthy ecosystem with a rich variety of many different species. top industries are located in Sumatra, Indonesia, holding up to 90% of the world’s exported palm oil. It is predicted that global demand for palm oil will double by 2020, making the issue of sustainable palm oil production all the more important. January and February tend to be the wettest months, when tropical rainy weather can have an effect on travel plans and disrupt sightseeing. Sumatra is the western-most of Indonesia's large islands. Remaining areas of intact lowland rainforest are found primarily in central Sumatra. Fresh Roasted Coffee LLC is committed to protecting the environment. The tropical rainforest biome is an ecosystem that covers about 7% of the earth’s surface. Amazing Facts About the Sumatran Tiger. In fact, the island used to be entirely covered with rainforest. Sumatran Tigers have dark dense fur with narrower stripes than other species, giving them the perfect camouflage to mimic light reflection on the forest floor. The Rainforest Alliance certification seal means that the product (or a specified ingredient) was produced by farmers, foresters, and/or companies working together to create a world where people and nature thrive in harmony. Rainforest Facts – Learn all about Tropical Rainforests of Indonesian Borneo The Effects of Palm Oil – Palm oil fuels large-scale deforestation and pushes orangutans closer to extinction. Tesso Nilo: One of the largest remaining lowland forest blocks in Sumatra The site holds the greatest potential for long term conservation of the distinctive and diverse biota of Sumatra, including many endangered species. The oldest rainforest in the world, the Daintree is also home to more than 3,000 species of plants and 12,000 types of insects, Daintree rainforest facts show. As elsewhere, the forest remnants are mostly small, scattered, with fragmented and barely viable populations of large wildlife such as tigers, rhinos, and elephants. Coffee was first introduced to Southeast Asian soil back in the 17th century when the Dutch brought coffee to one of the Greater Sunda Islands, Java. SEARCH AND RESCUE. Sumatran rhinos are known to use logged areas where there is an abundance of regenerating plants. Harapan rainforest covers 98,555 acres of lowland forest on the Indonesian island of Sumatra, in the provinces of Jambi and South Sumatra (Loucks). Sumatran lowland forests are now regarded as among the most threatened forests in the world; 70% of Indonesia’s oil palm plantations are located in Sumatra. It is also very hot. The largest surviving block of rainforest in Sumatra is called the “Leuser Ecosystem” in Aceh province. … Photo credit: Paul Hillman. It is a home to 221 species of terrestrial mammals, 3,000 species of trees, 15,000 species of flowering plants, and 420 species of birds. Sumatra typifies this process: in 1900, it held 160,000 km 2 of lowland forest but today that figure has dwindled to a at most 5,000 km 2. Last year, a WWF report (pdf) found that forest cover in Riau province, central Sumatra, has fallen from 78% to 25% in 25 years. The sumatra rainforest area was first established as one … The site holds the greatest potential for long-term conservation of the distinctive and diverse biota of Sumatra, including many endangered species. The 2.5 million hectare Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra site comprises three national parks: Gunung Leuser National Park, Kerinci Seblat National Park and Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park. Sumatra Rainforest Institute (SRI) is a Indonesian grass-roots organisation (NGO) which focuses on the conservation of the Sumatran rainforest and its endangered species, rescuing wildlife in need as well as assisting local farmers to implement eco-friendly agricultural systems and technology in Northern Sumatra. The Effects of Illegal Logging – Illegal logging negatively impacts the economic and ecological systems of rainforests. (10 facts about radiata pine) facts about rainforest 9: Sumatra, borneo, sulawesi, and new guinea. About half Sumatra's forests have been lost since 1985. They carry USDA Organic, Fair Trade, Rainforest Alliance, and Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center Bird Friendly certification. The Amazon Rainforest NASA Landsat satellite image of the Amazon rainforest. 7. Sumatra is a sparsely developed island, where nature grows in abandon, and human settlements are few and far between. Sumatra Mandheling is Fair Trade Certified and Certified Kosher. Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park in Sumatra in Indonesia, which is now estimated to have the largest single population of Sumatran rhinos, is still losing forest cover due to conversion of forest for coffee and rice production by illegal settlers. 2 Fresh Roasted Coffee Organic Sumatra . Sumatra lost forest at an average rate of 0.46 million hectares per year (1.8%) (go to EoF interactive map on Deforestation Drivers for more information). Harapan rainforest is one of the biodiversity hotspots of the world. Facts about Sumatra Coffee. 2020, Year of the Forests: Long live the Leuser! The pink areas were deforested between 2000 and 2006/2007, the red areas between 2006/2007 and 2016. Some animals, such as the large, endangered bird, the cassowary, and the white-lipped tree frog, also live in the Daintree. Get inspired with these bizarre, hilarious and downright interesting facts about the plants and animals that call Sumatra home. Sumatra is located in the tropical rainforest biome in southeast Asia. The 2.5 million hectare Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra site comprises three national parks: Gunung Leuser National Park, Kerinci Seblat National Park and Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park. Medan is located in a tropical rainforest, and so receives large amounts of precipitation.