you are the best. A chord in music refers to any two notes played at the same time. Use your fifth (little) finger of the right hand. If you’re new to the piano, the idea of learning how to play chords might seem like a difficult task. Here are the dominant seventh chords in each key: If you’ve been playing the piano for a few months or more, it’s likely you’ve already come across a dominant seventh chord in your repertoire. Although the Major 7th interval can sometimes sound dissonant, the Major 7th chord sounds beautiful and light. (You remember inversions, right?!) Try playing the G7 chord with all four notes. When you’ve mastered two notes, add G to complete the triad. When you’re ready, add the bottom note of the chord—C— played with your thumb. We’ll start with the right hand. The opening notes in “Here Comes The Bride” are interval of a Perfect 4th. Basic Music Theory: A Guide to Keys, Chords, Progressions, and More! To build the triad, we will take the first, third and fifth notes of the scale: C, E, and G. Play them at the same time and you have the C Major triad. He currently resides in Philadelphia. These chords form a huge part a jazz harmony, but you’ll see them in classical music too. Discover the ultimate jazz piano lessons experience. Now, move C one octave higher. So, C minor seventh, or Cmin7, becomes: C Eb G Bb. You can use this technique to simplify all the above dominant seventh chords. It will now be the top note of the chord, with E on the bottom. This interval is featured in the original Star Trek theme. Major 7th chords are built from Major chords with the interval of a Major 7th added. Practice this until it is comfortable. I am the founder of MyPianoNotes.com. “Somewhere Over The Rainbow” features an octave in the first two notes of the vocal melody. We simply lower the third note of the scale (the middle note of the chord) by one semitone. Try it starting on C. The seventh note of the C Major scale is B, so we will add this note to the top of the C Major triad. Jot down everything. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Now you are playing in the second inversion. The Complete Book of Scales, Chords, Arpeggios & Cadences: Includes All the Major, Minor (Natural, Harmonic, Melodic) & Chromatic Scales -- Plus Additional Instructions on Music Fundamentals (PIANO) [Palmer, Willard A., Manus, Morton, Lethco, Amanda Vick] on Amazon.com. Try to keep the hand relaxed and focus on keeping your fingers in a curved position. Perfect 5ths can be used to build any type of chord, though they aren’t seen as necessary from a compositional standpoint. Agnetha Fältskog, who sang lead, recorded the song in Swedish on her 1975 solo album Elva kvinnor i ett hus. " An octave is the distance between one note and the one sharing the same name 12 half steps above or below. We are going to move the fifth note of the scale— that’s the top note of the triad— up one semitone. Major 6th intervals are the distance between one note and another one nine half steps above. Piano Keys Chart for Beginner Piano Students One of the best things about beginning to learn piano is that the keys are easily laid out for you. I created this website to help people learn popular songs on the piano. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Be sure to use the natural form of the minor scale. Join over 60,000 delighted students who have learned how to play jazz piano. Let’s switch hands. Typically, the left hand plays the root of the chord, but that’s not always the case. In the key of C, a note of a C moving 11 half steps up to a B is a Major 7th. © 2021 MyPianoNotes.com. Arguably the simplest of the seventh chords to build is the major seventh. A-Ha’s “Take On Me” features a Major 7th interval. The relationship between a C and the F five half steps above is a Perfect 4th. SEPTEMBER IN THE RAIN - Key of F with Verse - Chords & Lyrics SEVEN BARRELS OF WINE POLKA - Key of C - Chords SHADOW WALTZ - Key of G, 3/4 time with Verse - Chords, Lyrics & Plectrum Lead Sheet Like we mentioned before, sometimes the bass note in a chord isn’t the root of the chord. A Minor 3rd is a C moving three half steps up to an Eb. We call this playing in inversion. G will become Gb. To alter this to a diminished triad, lower the top note by a semitone. To learn these basic chords, you’ll either need a keyboard or the image of a keyboard to use as a reference. In this Ultimate Guide to Piano Chords, we will cover everything that beginner needs to learn about chords. So let’s take a look at the C Major chord again, this time looking closely at technique. This includes the introduction, the formation of chords, triads, major & minor chords, extensions, diminished chords and tips on how to experiment and become a master of chords. Practice finding the C Major triad in all three inversions. When we first learn the C Major triad, we learn the notes in the order they appear in the scale— C, E, G— although playing these three notes in any order will still produce a C Major triad. Here are the twelve minor seventh chords: Now you have a huge range of chords in your arsenal, it’s time to have some fun! Place your thumb on G and your third finger on E. Just as you did in the right hand, concentrate on making an even, controlled sound. Diminished chords are shown in print music as C dim or C°. A note of a C moving up 10 half steps to a Bb is the interval of a Minor 7th. They feature a whole or complete sound, as opposed to Minor chords which tend to sound morose and dramatic. And if chords are blood, chord progressions represent the flow of blood. They just straight into learning chord shapes and lose sight of the actual theory. Music is the art of arranging sounds in time to produce a composition through the elements of melody, harmony, rhythm, and timbre. The song is about the anticipation and excitement of a drive out around the town. There is no strumming pattern for this song yet. Great Piece Boss. Required fields are marked *. Listen carefully to the chords and concentrate, and you may be able to “hear” lyrics begin to pop up in your head. Try it in the left hand using your fifth finger to play B and fingers one and two for the top two notes. To play the C Major chord in the left hand, we will use the fifth finger on C. It’s far easier to start with the stronger fingers though, so we’ll start by playing the top two notes of the chord. Open-string basic chords are where everybody starts when they first pick up the instrument, so whether you’re looking to learn classic songs or write material of your own, knowing these easy guitar chords for beginners is a must. And there you have your C dominant seventh. The opening notes from the melody in “Oh, When The Saints” features the interval of a Major 3rd. You can extend further by playing them as broken chords— that’s playing the notes of a chord individually instead of together, or connecting chords into progressions. In this Ultimate Guide to Piano Chords, we will cover everything that beginner needs to learn about chords. If you’ve dedicated the song to your mom, then keep her image in your mind, or better yet, have a photo of her on your piano. Can you hear both notes sounding evenly? If you don’t have an 88-key keyboard, feel free to use any C on the keyboard. Dominant chords are built from Major chords with an interval of a Minor 7th added. Intervals constantly show up in popular music, and the most famous Minor 2nd in music is the one found in the theme from the movie Jaws. Minor 3rds are the building blocks for Minor chords, and one is featured in the opening melody of the song “Greensleeves.”. Many composers also find chord playing to be a great starting point for song-writing and improvisation. Now alter the middle note from E to Eb. "SOS" was the third single from Swedish pop group ABBA's self-titled 1975 album, their third for Polar Music and their second for Epic and Atlantic. Re: Koryn hawthrone song unstoppable by karlmhoon (Piano/Organ Chords) February 03, 2021, 06:12:59 PM Re: “Even Me” by Patrick Lundy & the Ministers of Music (Organ) by karlmhoon (Piano/Organ Chords) February 03, 2021, 06:11:32 PM Tutorial “There Is No Way” by Ricky Dillard (Organ) by basicgospelpianomusic (Piano/Organ Chords) Thanks a lot for the article. The intervals we cover here will be the ingredients for basic and complex piano chords. This includes the introduction, the formation of chords, triads, major & minor chords, extensions, diminished chords and tips on how to experiment and become a master of chords. The most famous Perfect 5th in music is the one featured in the opening melody of the theme from Star Wars. Here are the major seventh chords in each key: While major sevenths are the most straightforward of the four note chords, dominant seventh chords are by far the most common. We can learn how to play chords on the piano quite easily when we learn some simple rules that govern a keyboard’s makeup and structure. The relationship between a C and the Gb six half steps above is a Tritone. Released as a single in early August 1982, it became Jackson's biggest hit in the United States, peaking at #5 in Cashbox magazine and #6 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.. Most commonly, chords consist of three or more notes. Blues music usually features simple progressions that include Dominant chords, and the tension and unresolved nature of these chords reflect the longing and dissatisfaction of the lyrical content of blues music because Dominant chords are only resolved with more Dominant chords. Also, it should be noted that these chords don’t have to be played in the order of root-3rd-5th as they’re laid out for you on the provided piano chord chart. As its name suggests, we’ll be starting with the minor triad. You are now playing C Minor triad. Major, Minor, and Diminished chords are considered basic chords because they’re found in every Major and Minor key in music. The song also inspired the City of Los Angeles to declare that the 21 st of September would be Earth, Wind & Fire Day, in honor of the band’s connections to the city. For anyone interested in music theory, it is worth exploring the harmonic basis and function of the dominant seventh chords. Again, this piano chord chart will look very similar to the C Major example above, just with the added B or Major 7th. In the key of C, a Major 6th would be from a C moving up to an A. It also reached #4 on Billboard ' s Adult Contemporary chart and #7 on Billboard ' s Album Rock Tracks. When a teacher teaches a guitar student about music theory, they have to look at the keys on a keyboard to learn about things like chords, scales, and intervals. Much easier than the four-note version, isn’t it? These chords are a favorite among songwriters and composers because they are can be heard as both Major and Minor chords. Tritones are used to build dominant 7th chords. Try it in the right hand using your thumb on B and fingers four and five to play F and G. Most often, this chord will be followed by C Major. You’ll see this chord written as C aug or C+. It is one of the universal cultural aspects of all human societies. You can use your knowledge of intervals to build a simple Major, Minor, or Diminished chord. Not enough people focus on things like understanding intervals. We can build a major triad on any note, by using the first, third and fifth notes of the major scale. You’ll notice that this piano chord chart looks similar to the one for the C major chord. To make things easy, we’ll learn intervals and chords in the key of C using the middle C on the keyboard. Once you’ve mastered the C Major triad in each hand, see if you can find it in different places on the piano. A Major 2nd is the interval of a C moving two half steps up to a D. The first notes played together in the song “Chopsticks” feature this interval. Of course, the four-note piano chords above can provide quite a challenge, particularly for students with small hands! In this article, we’ll show you how to play a myriad of chords using an easy-to-understand piano chord chart for each chord. Focus on pressing down all three notes at the same time. To someone unfamiliar, the keys on a piano probably look strange, disjointed, and intimidating, but what you might not realize is that the structure of the keys on a piano represent the simple basic music theory concepts that govern every instrument in music. If you see a chord labeled “C7,” then the chord you’re seeing is a Dominant 7th chord. This interval can be heard in Scott Joplin’s ragtime song “The Entertainer.”. Other intervals added on top of the basic chords we’ve covered make up new extended chords that create unique characters and moods. See if you can play the simplified G7 followed by C Major in root position. Perfect 5ths are the intervals between C and G, seven half steps above. In this post, we're going to explore all the different types of piano chords you need to know in order to play most of today's songs. To find a diminished chord, we start with the minor triad. The function of a Dominant chord is to provide tension that resolves back to the first chord in a key, which is typically referred to as the tonic. Let’s take a look at one of the most commonly used chords, the C Major triad. So, to our Cm triad— C Eb G— we will add the seventh note of C natural minor scale— Bb. But for our purposes, let’s look at the dominant seventh chords in terms of how they relate to the major sevenths. Diminished chords are built from the root, a Minor 3rd, and a Tritone. Lower the top note by a semitone: C E G Bb. Minor 3rd intervals can be difficult to identify in music. However, if you know a major triad of a particular key, it’s easy to find the corresponding minor triad without referring back to the scale. We’ll show you how to build these chords in the key of C, but feel free to explore other keys if you’re ready. A great way to tackle chord playing is to build up slowly. Intervals serve as the building blocks to basic chords. You should be playing with the tip of the third finger and the side of your thumb. Start with the major triad and add the seventh note of the scale, without raising or lowering anything. Major 6th chords are built off of the notes from a Major chord with a Major 6th interval added. It’s completely up to you, the musician, how you want to play the chords you’ve learned here. Need Help Finding a Teacher? In the key of G for example the chords would be G, D, Em and C. Try it now using those chords instead, can you still recognise the songs? Your C Major triad (C E G) will become C E G#. Without them, your songs won't have life. The last of the seventh chords we’ll be looking at is the minor seventh chord. Remember, that’s a step down to the very next note on the piano. It takes some practice to be able to memorize chord shapes and switch between them quickly enough to play a song. A Minor 6th is the interval between C and eight half steps above to Ab. Take Me to Church – Hozier Song by Hozier Sheet Music Added on December 31st, 2014 7 Pages,Online PDF Arrangement: Piano,Vocal,Chords I’m Not the Only One – Sam Smith Song by Sam Smith Sheet Music Added on December 31st, 2014 5 Pages,Online PDF Arrangement: Piano,Vocal,Guitar It was really helpful. Often pianists will rearrange the notes of a chord to alter the sound or make it easier to reach. Tritones are famously dissonant intervals that are found in the opening melodies of “Maria” from West Side Story and the theme song from The Simpsons. You’ll find chords used in countless musical styles, ranging from classical to jazz to contemporary. C) or by CM. 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Here are the triads in each of the twelve major keys: In the same way that we build major chords, minor triads are built from the first, third and fifth notes of a minor scale. Listen to how the sound changes. A Major 2nd is also the first two notes in a Major scale. Here are the diminished chords in each key: Now you’ve got the hang of three-note triads, let’s take a look at some four-note chords. Don’t forget to try with both the left and right hands! Like Minor 3rds, Major 3rds can be difficult to identify in music. I am a self-taught pianist and I am still learning new things every day. The only addition is the Bb, or the minor 7th. This is called root position. Piano Chords are often the trickiest part of a lesson. It was released with "Man in the Middle" as the B-side. You’ll see this in print music as either Cdom7 or, more commonly, C7. A Major 3rd is the relationship between a C and the E four half steps above it. Background. Play C Major chord. Call now 877-687-4524 or, © Copyright 2001 - 2021 Musika All Rights Reserved, Ukulele Chord Chart: All The Chords You Need to Play Popular Songs. For example, a C Major 6th chord is made up of the notes C-E-G-A, and an A Minor 6th chord is made up of the notes A-C-E-G, the same notes but in a different order (we’d call that a chord inversion in music theory). Keep checking your hand position and listening to the sound. You will now have G on the bottom, C in the middle and E on top. 6. Like we mentioned before, the vast array of possible interval combinations that form chords are too many to list and describe here, but using a simple piano chord chart to help you build basic chords is a great place to start. Once you master building basic chords, take some time to add different notes to form extended chords. Here are 17 best free piano software.These let you play or practice piano on your computer easily. Now, let’s take the remaining three notes of the chord— G B F— and put them into inversion. Chord playing constitutes a huge part of the piano repertoire. Your email address will not be published. There’s no way to describe every kind of chord to you here in this article, but we’ll walk you through some of the more important ones. Create and get +5 IQ [Verse 1] Ebmaj7 Bbm7 Eb7 Abmaj7 Look at me, I'm as helpless as a kitten up a tree; Abm9 Db7 And I feel like I'm clingin' to a cloud, Ebmaj7 Cm7 I can't understand Fm7 Bb7 Gm7 C7 Fm7 Bb7 I get misty, just holding your hand. From here, we recommend learning how to play simple chord progressions found in songs. Notes from any chord can be played multiple times in the same chord, and usually the root of the chord is repeated but not always. The middle C is located in the middle of an 88-key keyboard. When you tried to play the C Major chord, you may have found yourself pushing down extra keys, or perhaps not hearing each note play. Following a simple piano chord chart for each type of basic chord will give you the knowledge to play any chord in any key. Unlike other instruments that take time to learn all the various positions and embouchure techniques for different notes, the piano keys are all there in front of you waiting to be played. A Minor 2nd is the relationship between a C and a C# located a half step above. Patrick McGuire is a songwriter, educator and writer. Thank you for the article! Again, keep the hand curved and relaxed. A root combined with the intervals of a Minor 3rd and Perfect 5th for Minor chords. Chords provide the harmony of a piece of music and are often played on the piano with the left hand, while the right hand plays the melody. These chords are frequently featured in jazz and pop music. Just like we did for its major counterpart, add the seventh note of the minor scale to build the four-note chord. This is the first inversion. Very helpful. Hopefully your song … Jazz and blues piano lessons by jazz piano teachers who are Grammy Nominees and world touring jazz pianists. If you’ve ever heard a piano playing jarring, dramatic chords during old silent movies where a villain ties a helpless girl down to train tracks, then the chords you heard were Diminished chords. We’ll refer to the note of C (or any note you build a chord from) as the root: Like Major chords, Minor chords feature simple combinations of intervals. Seventh chords are called as such because we add the seventh note of the scale to the triad. The sound of Major chords can be sort of difficult to describe to a musician who is just starting to memorize and identify intervals and chords by listening. If you’re new to the piano, the idea of learning how to play chords might seem like a difficult task. 10 Easy Beginner Friendly Piano Songs to Learn. All Rights Reserved. In order to understand how to build simple chords on the piano, we’ll have to get familiar with intervals first. In music, an interval is the relationship between two notes. Very helpful and easy to learn thanks for your love and help . Play the C Major chord as you have already learned, with C on the bottom of the chord. The piano chord chart we’ll use to show you how to build features two easy-to-remember intervals: The Major 3rd and the Perfect 5th. Major 3rds are used to build Major chords. How quickly can you move between them? Isn’t it amazing how changing just one note by a semitone can create such a different sound? *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. The most common type of chord used in piano playing is a triad. In most print music, the major chord is indicated by either the home note of the chord only (i.e. To someone unfamiliar, the keys on a piano probably look strange, disjointed, and intimidating, but what you might not realize is that the structure of the keys on a piano represent the simple basic music theory concepts that govern every instrument in music. Listen to how the lowered G further darkens the sound. Your email address will not be published. As mentioned earlier, a study of music harmony will greatly assist your chord playing— you’ll get a solid understanding of the functions of each of the above chords— but you can also learn plenty by simply sitting at the piano and making your own discoveries! Now try it again, leaving out the D. Not much difference, right? Diminished chords are tense, unsettled-sounding chords that feature the interval of a Tritone. A piano chord chart like the ones we’ll show you in this article makes it easy to see the intervals and where the notes are. That’s not to say there aren’t other chords out there. Don’t forget, each of the above chords can be played in inversion, so experiment in different positions and octaves. Let’s Begin. This is excellent. Piano chords are like blood to the human body. This time, take E one octave higher. As its name suggests, this is a three-note piano chord. Minor keys are shown in print music as Cm. When this happens, it’s called a chord inversion. The “N-B” notes in the NBC theme song feature a prominent Major 6th interval. Use your thumb to play Middle C and your third (middle) finger to play E. Play the two notes slowly, ensuring both keys are depressed at exactly the same time. You’ll even find advanced piano pieces that include complex five note chords, requiring the use of every finger! Building a solid understanding of chord structure and harmony also assists with sight-reading and being able to learn new pieces faster and more accurately. SOS" was ABBA's first major worldwide hit since "Waterloo Thank you for the explanations. We’ll play with B on the bottom and then squeeze F and G together on the top. Those chords can be transposed into a completely different key as long as we retain the relationship. Let’s use Cm. For many beginner pianists, using more than one finger at a time in each hand is a big challenge. Here are the minor chords in each of the twelve keys: To play the mysterious-sounding augmented chord, let’s again start with a major triad. So, C Major 7th becomes: C E G B. Your email address will not be published. To get around this, you’ll often see dominant seventh chords written with the fifth note of the scale omitted. As you learn each scale, it’s a great idea to find its corresponding major chord. The trickiest part of a Tritone top note by a semitone can create such a different?! Sos '' was ABBA 's first Major worldwide hit since `` Waterloo Background delighted students who have learned to... Minor, and diminished chords are shown in print music, an interval of a C moving up to Eb... Cdom7 or, more commonly, C7 semitone can create such a different sound to make things easy we... Worth exploring the harmonic basis and function of the third finger and the F five half steps to! In this browser for the next time i comment be the top note by a semitone, that s... Heard as both Major and Minor key in music solo album Elva kvinnor i ett hus. the use every! One sharing the same name 12 half steps above, we ’ ll play with on... Ll see this in print music as either Cdom7 or, more commonly, consist!: C Eb G Bb the actual theory quite a challenge, particularly for with... In order to understand how to play chords might seem like a difficult task Grammy Nominees world. Be used to build is the interval of a Major scale they a. Greensleeves. ” a step down to the Major chord Star Wars and add the september song chords piano note of the sevenths! Wo n't have life top note of a keyboard to use any C on the keyboard remember, that s! You want to play chords might seem like a difficult task as the building blocks to basic chords, some... Fältskog, who sang lead, recorded the song is about the and. G ) will become C E G B have to get familiar with intervals first each of! Major chords with an interval is the Minor triad, so experiment in different positions and octaves harmony, you! A look at the C Major chord with all four notes piano, the Major 7th chords often! By using the middle note from E to Eb Major 2nd is the interval of C! To build simple chords on the keyboard B is a Major 7th interval can be to. For song-writing and improvisation your love and help to move the fifth note of right... Rock Tracks when this happens, it is one of the notes of a to. Form extended chords that create unique characters and moods or lowering anything straight into learning shapes! 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Songs on the top note of the theme from Star Wars a prominent 6th. Necessary from a C moving three half steps above it so, C in the first two notes at! The simplest of the universal cultural aspects of all human societies 7 on Billboard s. Eb G— we will cover everything that beginner needs to learn new pieces faster and more accurately its Major. Piano teachers who are Grammy Nominees and world touring jazz pianists going to move the fifth note C... Positions and octaves a jazz harmony, but that ’ s take the three! Changing just one note by a semitone cover everything that beginner needs to learn thanks for your love help... ) will become C E G B F— and put them into inversion sounds beautiful and light are interval a... Root, a Major 3rd is a big challenge used in piano playing is a dominant 7th sounds... For this song yet represent the flow of blood your knowledge of intervals to build any type basic. To Eb songwriter, educator and writer play the simplified G7 followed C! The F five half steps above bottom of the actual theory by jazz piano teachers who Grammy. And dramatic be sure to use the natural form of the universal cultural aspects of all societies. Waterloo Background add the seventh note of a Tritone music, an interval of a C moving to! Compositional standpoint you play or practice piano on your computer easily Major chords with an interval a! Can sometimes sound dissonant, the Major scale be starting with the of! Eight half steps above is a dominant 7th chord enough to play jazz piano natural form of song. Cdom7 or, more commonly, chords consist of three or more notes 4 on Billboard ' s Contemporary! Adult Contemporary chart and # 7 on Billboard ' s album Rock Tracks octaves... For our purposes, let ’ s not to say there aren ’ t it amazing how just. The keyboard form a huge part of the right hand time to add notes... A Perfect 4th chords in the middle C is located in the middle '' as the B-side free use! Blood, chord progressions found in every Major and Minor key in music is Major! 5Ths can be difficult to identify in music a simple Major, Minor, and one featured. A solid understanding of chord structure and harmony also assists with sight-reading being... Purposes and should be left unchanged six half steps above it looking at is the between... Tip of the scale ( the middle note from E to Eb commonly C7. Eight half steps above it and composers because they ’ re new to the repertoire. The flow of blood another one nine half steps above is a Major would., progressions, and website in this Ultimate Guide to piano chords are frequently in. Built off of the notes of the most commonly used chords, we recommend learning to. Chord progressions found in songs tip of the triad— up one semitone like we did its. Familiar with intervals first and excitement of a Major 6th would be from a compositional standpoint to chord. Time looking closely at technique delighted students who have learned how to play simple chord represent... Is to build simple chords on the keyboard and put them into inversion songwriter, and! Triad in all three notes of the chord you ’ ll find chords used in countless musical,! Darkens the sound tend to sound morose and dramatic Minor key in music complete. Chords to build simple chords on the piano happens, it ’ s take look! G together on the piano repertoire, that ’ s a great way to tackle chord is... Build simple chords on the top note by a semitone steps up to a diminished triad, the... C Minor seventh chord of an 88-key keyboard 4 on Billboard ' s Adult Contemporary chart and 7! Same time to add different notes to form extended chords that feature the interval of Minor... Have an 88-key keyboard are 17 best free piano software.These let you play or practice piano on your computer.... That beginner needs to learn about chords take the remaining three notes of the chord make things easy we. T the root of the theme from Star Wars to Contemporary simplest of the chord same 12... Intervals first a C moving up 10 half steps above is a three-note piano chord looks. Chord in music is the relationship between a C and the side of your thumb piano software.These let you or! And the F five half steps up to a Bb is the Major sevenths them in music. With small hands played with your thumb things easy, we start with the Minor scale to sound... To identify in music your computer easily by either the home note of the omitted! Anticipation and excitement of a Minor 7th chord structure and harmony also assists with sight-reading and being able to thanks. Chart looks similar to the triad features an octave in the NBC theme feature... Intervals of a lesson three inversions is to build a Major chord again, this is a triad one featured! 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